10 times table
The 10 times table is what you get when you skip-count by 10s: 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120. Every answer ends in 0.
10 Times Table
- 10 × 1 = 10
- 10 × 2 = 20
- 10 × 3 = 30
- 10 × 4 = 40
- 10 × 5 = 50
- 10 × 6 = 60
- 10 × 7 = 70
- 10 × 8 = 80
- 10 × 9 = 90
- 10 × 10 = 100
- 10 × 11 = 110
- 10 × 12 = 120
US Letter, 1 page. Print at 100% (Actual size), not Fit to page.
What we worked out for the 10s
- Facts still to learn: if a child already knows the tables below 10, the 10 times table up to 10 × 12 has only 3 new facts: 10 × 10, 10 × 11 and 10 × 12. The rest are facts from the earlier tables in reverse order (10 × 2 is 2 × 10).
- England's multiplication tables check: the 25-question test in Year 4 has at most 2 questions from the 10 times table, and possibly none. The five tables the framework rates hardest (6, 7, 8, 9 and 12) get 2 to 4 each.
- A one-page sheet: the table above prints on one page of US Letter or A4. Choose a complete table, a version with the answers left blank in order, or a shuffled version with its own answer key. You can also add the division facts.
On September 25, 2026, the top five Google results for "10 times table" (US) were Timestables.com, DreamBox, BBC Bitesize, Math Salamanders and MultiplicationGames.com. We read all five. They list the table and give tips, and some add games or printable charts. None says how many questions in England's check come from the 10s, and none counts the facts still left to learn.
Patterns in the 10 times table
- Every answer ends in 0, and the digits before it are the number you multiply by: 10 × 7 = 70, 10 × 12 = 120.
- Each answer is the number you multiply by, with its digits shifted one place to the left (7 becomes 70).
- Every answer is in the 2 times table and the 5 times table as well, because 10 = 2 × 5.
| Row times column | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
| 2 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 18 | 20 | 22 | 24 |
| 3 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 12 | 15 | 18 | 21 | 24 | 27 | 30 | 33 | 36 |
| 4 | 4 | 8 | 12 | 16 | 20 | 24 | 28 | 32 | 36 | 40 | 44 | 48 |
| 5 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 25 | 30 | 35 | 40 | 45 | 50 | 55 | 60 |
| 6 | 6 | 12 | 18 | 24 | 30 | 36 | 42 | 48 | 54 | 60 | 66 | 72 |
| 7 | 7 | 14 | 21 | 28 | 35 | 42 | 49 | 56 | 63 | 70 | 77 | 84 |
| 8 | 8 | 16 | 24 | 32 | 40 | 48 | 56 | 64 | 72 | 80 | 88 | 96 |
| 9 | 9 | 18 | 27 | 36 | 45 | 54 | 63 | 72 | 81 | 90 | 99 | 108 |
| 10 | 10 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 | 70 | 80 | 90 | 100 | 110 | 120 |
| 11 | 11 | 22 | 33 | 44 | 55 | 66 | 77 | 88 | 99 | 110 | 121 | 132 |
| 12 | 12 | 24 | 36 | 48 | 60 | 72 | 84 | 96 | 108 | 120 | 132 | 144 |
A memory trick: shift one place
Multiplying a whole number by 10 moves each digit one place to the left and fills the ones place with 0: 10 × 34 = 340. "Add a zero" only works for whole numbers; with decimals it does not (10 × 0.5 is 5, not 0.50).
Mix-ups to watch for
These wrong answers are easy to give because each one is a real answer from a nearby fact, or looks like one.
- 10 × 12 = 102? No. The slip: writing the 0 between the digits instead of at the end. Check: 12 tens: 10 × 12 = 120.
- 10 × 11 = 1,010? No. The slip: writing 10 and then 10 again. Check: 11 tens: 10 × 11 = 110.
The 10 times table and division
Dividing a multiple of 10 by 10 removes the final 0: 70 ÷ 10 = 7, 120 ÷ 10 = 12. It is the 10 times table read backward.
A multiplication fact with two different numbers gives two division facts: because 10 × 7 = 70, 70 ÷ 10 = 7 and 70 ÷ 7 = 10. Here are the twelve division facts for dividing by 10:
- 10 ÷ 10 = 1
- 20 ÷ 10 = 2
- 30 ÷ 10 = 3
- 40 ÷ 10 = 4
- 50 ÷ 10 = 5
- 60 ÷ 10 = 6
- 70 ÷ 10 = 7
- 80 ÷ 10 = 8
- 90 ÷ 10 = 9
- 100 ÷ 10 = 10
- 110 ÷ 10 = 11
- 120 ÷ 10 = 12
To print them, choose Division (or Both, side by side) under Facts in the sheet above. The division chart shows every divisor from 1 to 12.
Practice: 12 questions on the 10s
- 10 × 2 = blank
- 10 × 12 = blank
- 10 × 8 = blank
- 10 × 11 = blank
- 10 × blank = 30
- 10 × blank = 40
- 10 × blank = 60
- 50 ÷ 10 = blank
- 90 ÷ 10 = blank
- 70 ÷ 10 = blank
- Pencils come in boxes of 10. How many pencils are in 12 boxes?
- How many boxes of 10 pencils are needed to hold 90 pencils?
Show the answer key
- 20
- 120
- 80
- 110
- 3
- 4
- 6
- 5
- 9
- 7
- 120
- 9
For a full printable sheet, set Version to Answers blank, shuffled in the sheet above. Each shuffle has a sheet number and prints with its own answer key. To mix the 10s with other tables, use the times tables worksheet generator.
When children learn the 10s
- United States: Common Core 3.OA.C.7 asks Grade 3 children to "know from memory all products of two one-digit numbers", so the 10s go beyond the standard, though many classrooms still teach them with a 12 × 12 chart.
- England: the 10s belong to Year 2, when the national curriculum says pupils should "recall and use multiplication and division facts for the 2, 5 and 10 multiplication tables, including recognising odd and even numbers". By the end of Year 4, pupils should know all the tables up to 12 × 12.
- The multiplication tables check (Year 4, June) counts a question as part of the table named first: "the first number in the question will denote the multiplication table the question is part of, for example, 4 × 12 would be considered part of the 4 multiplication table."
Sources
- Common Core State Standards for Mathematics, Grade 3 Operations and Algebraic Thinking: 3.OA.A.1, 3.OA.B.5, 3.OA.B.6, 3.OA.C.7, 3.OA.D.9; wording checked against the official standards PDF (page 23)
- National curriculum in England: mathematics programmes of study (Department for Education, 2013): Years 2, 3 and 4 times-table statements; Year 5 square numbers
- Multiplication tables check assessment framework, section 5.2.1, Table 1: multiplication table limits (Standards and Testing Agency, updated 2022): minimum and maximum questions from each table in every 25-question form; emphasis on the 6, 7, 8, 9 and 12 tables
- Multiplication tables check administration guidance (2026): June check window; no expected pass mark
Last checked September 25, 2026.